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CAREER PROFILE

Dental Laboratory Technicians

Dental laboratory technicians make and repair custom dental appliances that help people eat, speak, and smile comfortably. They work from instructions from dentists and other dental specialists to create items such as crowns, bridges, dentures, and orthodontic appliances. This job suits students who like precise hands-on work, using tools and materials, and paying close attention to detail. It can be a good fit if you enjoy building things carefully and following exact measurements.

EDUCATION ROUTEMultiple pathways
WORK STYLEHands-on options
CAREER FIELDHealth Science

HOW TO GET THERE

Typical pathway

A typical pathway usually starts with high school courses in science, math, and practical or technology-related subjects. After that, students often complete a college program or other postsecondary training in dental technology or a related field. In some places, employers may also look for experience in a dental lab or related hands-on training. The exact pathway can vary by province, employer, and the type of work being done. Some workers move into the field after building skills in modelling, materials, and careful fabrication. Keeping up with new materials, digital tools, and lab methods can also be part of long-term growth in this occupation.

THE WORK

What you may do

Dental laboratory technicians make dental appliances and devices to fit each patient’s needs. They read prescriptions, impressions, and instructions from dentists or dental specialists, then plan how to build the item. They shape, cast, polish, and finish materials such as metal, wax, acrylic, ceramic, and plastic. They may repair broken dentures, adjust appliances, and remake parts when needed. Some technicians use digital equipment and specialized tools to design or produce dental restorations. They also check the fit, colour, shape, and finish so the final product is accurate, comfortable, and safe to use. In some workplaces, they may work closely with dentists, technologists, and other lab staff.

A DAY IN THE LIFE

What a day can include

A dental laboratory technician may start the day by reviewing new orders, patient records, and instructions from dental offices. They then prepare materials and equipment before beginning detailed work on several pieces at once. Part of the day may be spent shaping a crown, building a denture, or finishing a bridge so it matches the required size and colour. They often use small tools, machines, and sometimes digital systems to make accurate adjustments. Throughout the day, they inspect their work closely, correct small flaws, and make repairs when needed. They may also keep the workspace organized, label jobs carefully, and meet deadlines so dental offices receive the finished items on time.

SKILLS TO BUILD

Skills used in this Career

fine manual dexterityattention to detailsteady hand-eye coordinationreading instructions carefullyproblem-solvingusing technical tools and equipmenttime management

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