HOW TO GET THERE
Typical pathway
The usual pathway involves many years of study after high school, with a university education from a recognized dental program as the main step. In Canada, dentists also need to meet the rules of the province or territory where they want to practise, and these rules can vary. Some dentists choose to continue into specialty training, which may open up work in a focused area such as children’s dentistry or gum care. Students interested in this career should build strong skills in science, communication, and attention to detail. Experience that helps with working with people, health care, or hands-on tasks can also be useful.
THE WORK
What you may do
Dentists check the mouth, teeth, and gums to look for cavities, infections, gum disease, and other concerns. They clean teeth, fill cavities, repair damaged teeth, remove teeth when needed, and help prevent future problems through education and regular care. They may take or review dental images, plan treatments, and explain options to patients. Some dentists also manage ongoing care for children, older adults, or people with more complex needs. In some workplaces, dentists may supervise staff, keep records, and coordinate with other health professionals. Some also choose to specialize in areas such as periodontics or pediatric dentistry.
A DAY IN THE LIFE
What a day can include
A dentist’s day often begins by reviewing patient files and preparing for appointments. During the day, they may examine teeth, answer questions, and explain what they are seeing in simple terms. Some appointments are routine checkups, while others focus on pain, repairs, or more complex treatment. The dentist may work with assistants and other staff to keep the schedule moving and the clinic organized. Time is also spent documenting care, planning follow-up visits, and giving advice on brushing, flossing, and other habits that support oral health. The work changes from one patient to the next, so no two days feel exactly the same.
SKILLS TO BUILD