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CAREER PROFILE

Plumber

Plumbers install, repair, and maintain the pipes and fixtures that carry water, gas, and waste in homes, schools, and businesses. If you like practical work, solving problems, and seeing clear results from what you do, this trade may be a good fit. Plumbers often work with tools, read plans, and respond to both planned projects and urgent repairs.

EDUCATION ROUTEUniversity not normally required
WORK STYLEHands-on options
CAREER FIELDArchitecture and Construction

HOW TO GET THERE

Typical pathway

Many plumbers start with a high school diploma or equivalent, then enter an apprenticeship or trades training program. Training requirements can vary by province or territory, and some jobs may require trade certification. In several places, employers may prefer people who are working toward journeyperson status or who already have trade certification. A Red Seal endorsement can improve mobility and job options in some areas. Some plumbers also add related skills or credentials, such as gas fitting, depending on the work they want to do. Students can prepare by taking math, drafting, and shop or construction-related courses, and by building comfort with hands-on tools and teamwork.

THE WORK

What you may do

Plumbers install and connect pipes, valves, fittings, and fixtures in new buildings and renovation projects. They repair leaks, clear clogged drains, and fix broken or worn plumbing parts. They test systems to make sure water, gas, and drainage flow safely and correctly. Plumbers also inspect plumbing systems, find the source of problems, and decide what needs to be repaired or replaced. In some jobs, they may work on water heaters, bathroom fixtures, and service lines. They often read drawings or work orders, measure and cut materials, and follow building codes and safety rules. Because plumbing problems can happen anytime, some jobs include evening, weekend, or emergency calls.

A DAY IN THE LIFE

What a day can include

A plumber’s day often starts by reviewing the work order, job site, or service call. On a construction site, the plumber may measure spaces, cut pipe, install fixtures, and connect systems as a building takes shape. In maintenance or repair work, the day may include visiting homes, apartment buildings, schools, or commercial buildings to find leaks, replace parts, or unclog drains. The job can involve crawling into tight spaces, lifting materials, and using hand and power tools. Plumbers often switch between planned work and urgent problems. They also check that systems meet safety standards and work properly before finishing the job. Some days are steady and routine; others are busy and unpredictable.

SKILLS TO BUILD

Skills used in this Career

Problem solvingHand tool useMath and measurementReading plansPhysical staminaAttention to safetyTeamwork

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