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CareerOneStop, U.S. Department of Labor

CAREER PROFILE

Software Developers, Applications

Software developers, applications create and improve computer programs that people use on phones, tablets, websites, and workplace systems. They turn ideas into working software, often by writing code, testing how it performs, and fixing problems. This career fits students who like technology, solving puzzles, and building things that help people and businesses. The work can be done in many industries, and some jobs are in offices while others may be remote or project-based.

EDUCATION ROUTEMultiple pathways
WORK STYLEHands-on options
CAREER FIELDGig Economy & Emerging Careers

HOW TO GET THERE

Typical pathway

Students usually prepare through post-secondary study in computer science, software development, information technology, or a related field. Some workers also come from college or university programs that include coding and project work. Employers often value hands-on experience, such as co-op, internships, personal projects, or a portfolio that shows what you can build. Because tools and languages change quickly, ongoing learning is important throughout the career. The exact pathway can vary by employer and by the type of software work involved. Some people start in junior development roles and build experience over time, while others move into specialized areas such as web, mobile, systems, or AI-related development.

THE WORK

What you may do

Software developers, applications design, build, test, and maintain software for specific uses. They may work on apps, business systems, websites, or tools that help organizations run more smoothly. Their duties often include writing and updating code, fixing bugs, checking how software works, and improving features based on user needs. They may also work with clients, team members, and other technical staff to understand goals and solve problems. In this occupation, keeping skills current matters because technologies change quickly. Strong communication and business understanding can help when planning work, explaining ideas, and making software that meets real needs.

A DAY IN THE LIFE

What a day can include

A typical day may start with checking messages, reviewing tasks, and planning work with a team. A developer might spend part of the day writing new code, improving an existing feature, or fixing a problem that users reported. They often test software to make sure it works properly and to catch errors before release. Meetings can be part of the day, especially when discussing requirements, timelines, or changes with coworkers or clients. Some time may also be spent researching new tools or learning updated programming methods. The work often changes from day to day, especially on project-based teams where priorities can shift as software moves from idea to finished product.

SKILLS TO BUILD

Skills used in this Career

ProgrammingProblem solvingTesting and debuggingAttention to detailCommunicationTeamworkAdaptability

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