HOW TO GET THERE
Typical pathway
Students often start by taking high school courses in math, shop, drafting, and other hands-on technical subjects. After graduation, many people enter this trade through an apprenticeship or other job-based training path, sometimes combined with a trades program at a college or technical school. Some workers begin with a high school diploma, while others have less formal schooling and learn through experience, depending on the employer and region. Practical practice, safety habits, and learning to read drawings are important early on. In this occupation, requirements can vary by employer, and people usually build skill through supervised training and experience on the job.
THE WORK
What you may do
Structural metal fabricators and fitters read drawings and follow work orders to build metal components for structures and equipment. They measure and mark materials, cut or shape metal, and prepare pieces for assembly. They fit parts together carefully so the finished section matches the plan. They may use tools such as saws, drills, grinders, welding equipment, lifting devices, and measuring instruments. They also check alignment, make adjustments, and help with installation or fitting on site or in a shop. Work often requires teamwork, steady attention, and safe handling of heavy materials. In some workplaces, they may also help repair or modify existing metal structures and parts.
A DAY IN THE LIFE
What a day can include
A typical day may begin by reviewing drawings, checking the work area, and gathering the right metal pieces, tools, and safety gear. During the day, the fabricator or fitter measures material, cuts or shapes parts, and assembles sections so they fit the design. They may use clamps, levels, welding tools, and lifting equipment to position heavier pieces. Accuracy matters because even a small error can affect the final structure. The job often includes checking finished work, making adjustments, and working with others to move parts or install them. Some days are spent in a shop, while others involve work at construction or industrial sites.
SKILLS TO BUILD