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CareerOneStop, U.S. Department of Labor

CAREER PROFILE

Welders, Cutters, Solderers, and Brazers

If you like working with your hands, solving practical problems, and seeing real results from your work, this trade may interest you. Welders, cutters, solderers, and brazers join metal parts or cut metal into shape for products, equipment, buildings, and repairs. People in this occupation work in places like construction, manufacturing, repair shops, and ship and boat building. It is a skilled trade where safety, accuracy, and steady focus matter every day.

EDUCATION ROUTEMultiple pathways
WORK STYLEHands-on options
CAREER FIELDArchitecture and Construction

HOW TO GET THERE

Typical pathway

The usual pathway often begins in secondary school with courses in math, science, shop, or technology. After that, many people enter a welding apprenticeship or take a college diploma in welding or metal fabrication, though specific requirements can vary by employer and province. Some employers hire entry-level workers and train them on the job, especially for simpler tasks or helper roles. Over time, workers build experience, improve their welding methods, and may move into more specialized work. In some provinces, a Red Seal endorsement or journeyperson certification can improve job prospects, but this is not required in every setting. A driver’s licence is also commonly requested when job sites are spread out.

THE WORK

What you may do

Workers in this occupation join, cut, shape, or repair metal parts using welding, cutting, soldering, or brazing tools and equipment. They read work orders, drawings, or instructions, measure materials, and prepare surfaces before starting. They may work on new builds, repairs, or maintenance jobs. Common tasks include setting up and checking equipment, selecting the right method for the metal and job, and inspecting finished work for quality. They also follow safety procedures, since heat, sparks, fumes, and heavy materials can be part of the job. In some workplaces, they may work on large structures, vehicles, pipes, machinery, or specialized metal products.

A DAY IN THE LIFE

What a day can include

A typical day can start with checking the work order, organizing tools, and making sure the equipment is ready and safe to use. The worker may spend time measuring and fitting metal pieces before welding them together or cutting them to the right size. Some jobs take place indoors in a shop, while others happen on construction sites, at repair locations, or in industrial plants. During the day, the worker may switch between different tasks, such as joining parts, grinding or cleaning surfaces, checking finished work, and making small repairs. They often work with a partner or as part of a larger team, especially on bigger projects. Attention to detail matters because small mistakes can affect safety and quality.

SKILLS TO BUILD

Skills used in this Career

Manual dexterityAttention to detailSafety awarenessMeasuring and reading drawingsProblem-solvingEquipment setup and carePhysical stamina

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