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CAREER PROFILE

Researcher

A researcher in natural and applied sciences studies questions, gathers information, and tests ideas to better understand a topic or solve a problem. In Canada, researchers may work in fields such as science, technology, engineering, or applied studies. This career can suit students who enjoy curiosity, careful thinking, and learning from evidence rather than assumptions.

EDUCATION ROUTEMultiple pathways
WORK STYLEHands-on options
CAREER FIELDScience, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics

HOW TO GET THERE

Typical pathway

People entering research often build a strong background in a science, technology, or related subject. A post-secondary education is commonly involved, and many research roles may prefer advanced study depending on the field and employer. Students can prepare by taking courses that strengthen math, writing, data analysis, and problem-solving skills. Experience through projects, labs, co-op, or assisting in research can also be helpful for learning methods and developing practical habits.

THE WORK

What you may do

  • Identify research questions or problems
  • Collect and review information or data
  • Design and carry out investigations
  • Analyze results and look for patterns
  • Write reports, summaries, or presentations
  • Share findings with colleagues or clients

A DAY IN THE LIFE

What a day can include

A researcher’s day may include reading background materials, planning the next step in a project, and collecting or organizing data. They often spend time in a lab, office, or field setting, depending on the topic. Much of the work involves careful observation, analysis, and discussion with others. Researchers may also write notes, prepare results, and make adjustments when evidence suggests a different approach.

SKILLS TO BUILD

Skills used in this Career

CuriosityCritical thinkingData analysisAttention to detailWritten communicationProblem-solvingOrganizationPatience

JPD AI RESEARCH

What would you like to understand?

The next build connects this guided research panel to approved JPD content and cited sources.