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CAREER PROFILE

Land Surveyors

Land surveyors measure and map land to help define property lines, roads, subdivisions, and other important boundaries. In this career, you may use GPS, electronic measuring tools, GIS, and CAD to collect and organize precise data, then prepare plans and legal documents. It suits students who like math, drafting, computer work, and careful problem-solving. Strong communication, teamwork, and attention to detail are also important in this respected and responsible job.

EDUCATION ROUTEMultiple pathways
WORK STYLEVaries by role
CAREER FIELDArchitecture and Construction

HOW TO GET THERE

Typical pathway

A typical route is to finish secondary school with strong math, computer, and drafting courses, then take a college or university program in surveying, geomatics, or a related field. Students may also begin with a technician or technologist program and build experience in the field before moving into more advanced work. Early jobs or co-op placements often involve using GPS, electronic measuring tools, GIS, and CAD, plus learning how survey crews record and organize data. Requirements can vary by employer, province, and the type of surveying work.

THE WORK

What you may do

Legacy duties

  • Develop survey plans, methods and procedures for conducting legal surveys
  • Plan, direct and supervise or conduct surveys to establish and mark legal boundaries of properties, parcels of lands, provincial and Canada Lands, aboriginal land claims, well-sites, mining claims, utility rights-of-way, roadways and highways
  • Survey and lay out subdivisions for rural and urban development
  • Determine precise locations using electronic distance measuring equipment and global positioning systems (GPS)
  • Analyze, manage and display data using geographic information systems (GIS) and computer-aided design and drafting (CAD)
  • Record all measurements and other information obtained during survey activities
  • Prepare or supervise the preparation and compilation of all data, plans, charts, records and documents related to surveys of real property boundaries
  • Certify and assume liability for surveys made to establish real property boundaries
  • Advise, provide consultation and testify as an expert witness on matters related to legal surveys.

SKILLS TO BUILD

Skills used in this Career

Financial ManagementLeadershipMaking presentationsProject ManagementProposal writingTeam project work

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