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CareerOneStop, U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration

CAREER PROFILE

Air Traffic Control

Air traffic control is a fast-paced career that helps keep airplanes moving safely and on schedule. Air traffic controllers use radar, radio, and other tools to guide pilots during takeoff, landing, and flight, while also coordinating aircraft with nearby control centres and airport services. This job calls for strong communication, careful attention, and calm decision-making. If you enjoy math, physics, geography, and clear thinking, it may be a great career to explore.

EDUCATION ROUTEMultiple pathways
WORK STYLEVaries by role
CAREER FIELDTransportation, Distribution and Logistics

HOW TO GET THERE

Typical pathway

A typical pathway for a Canadian secondary-school student is to finish high school, with courses in math, physics, geography and clear communication being helpful. Many people then apply for air traffic control training through the air navigation service provider or other employer-specific programs, since entry routes can vary by employer and location. Training usually combines classroom learning, simulation and on-the-job practice under close supervision. Strong focus, calm decision-making and teamwork matter. Some students also gain related experience in aviation, airport operations or customer-service roles before entering the field.

THE WORK

What you may do

Legacy duties

  • Control flow of air traffic within assigned airspace using radar monitors, radio and other communication equipment and visual references
  • Issue aircraft takeoff and landing instructions to pilots and relay meteorological, navigational and other information to pilots in flight
  • Maintain radio and telephone contact with adjacent control towers, terminal control units and other area control centres, and co-ordinate movement of aircraft into adjoining areas
  • Alert airport emergency services when aircraft are experiencing difficulties and report missing aircraft to search and rescue services
  • Direct activities of all moving aircraft and service vehicles on or near airport runways.

SKILLS TO BUILD

Skills used in this Career

Interpersonal communication skillsSupervisory ExperienceReport Writing

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