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CAREER PROFILE

Radiation Therapists

Radiation therapists help cancer patients by using advanced equipment to deliver carefully planned radiation treatments prescribed by doctors. In this role, you work closely with radiation oncologists, physicists, and other health professionals, check equipment, prepare treatment aids, and support patients throughout their care. The job calls for strong teamwork, clear communication, and attention to detail, along with school subjects like biology, chemistry, physics, math, English, and computer-related courses.

EDUCATION ROUTEMultiple pathways
WORK STYLEVaries by role
CAREER FIELDHealth Science

HOW TO GET THERE

Typical pathway

A typical path is to finish secondary school with biology, chemistry, physics, math, English, and computer-related courses, then enter a post-secondary radiation therapy or related medical radiation program. Programs are offered at colleges and universities, and some are more specialized by province or school. Students usually gain hands-on clinical experience in health-care settings, learning to work with radiation oncology teams, equipment, and patients. After graduation, early jobs often involve supervised practice and continued learning on the job, with any additional requirements depending on the employer or province.

THE WORK

What you may do

Legacy duties

  • Operate linear accelerators, cobalt 60, X-ray and other radiation therapy equipment to administer radiation treatment prescribed by radiation oncologists
  • Check radiation therapy equipment to ensure proper operation
  • Assist radiation oncologists and clinical physicists with preparation of radiation treatment plan
  • Assist in the preparation of sealed radioactive materials such as cobalt, radium, cesium and isotopes and the construction of devices such as plaster casts and acrylic moulds to assist with administration of radiation treatment
  • Monitor the patient's physical and psychological well-being during the entire course of treatment
  • Advise the patient regarding side effects of radiation
  • May train and supervise student radiotherapy technologists or supervise other radiotherapy technologists.

SKILLS TO BUILD

Skills used in this Career

Business ProceduresInterpersonal skillsMultidisciplinary teamwork

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