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CAREER PROFILE

Opticians

Opticians help people see clearly by turning eye-care prescriptions into properly fitted glasses or contact lenses. In this career, you measure features like pupil distance, help clients choose frames and lens options, adjust eyewear for comfort, and explain how to care for contact lenses. The work uses math, science, and strong communication, along with careful attention to detail and good customer service. It’s a hands-on job for people who like helping others and solving practical problems.

EDUCATION ROUTEMultiple pathways
WORK STYLEVaries by role
CAREER FIELDHealth Science

HOW TO GET THERE

Typical pathway

A Canadian secondary-school student interested in becoming an optician often starts by taking math, science and communication courses, along with any classes that build customer service and problem-solving skills. After graduation, many people enter a postsecondary opticianry or dispensing program, with program names and length varying by province and school. Training usually includes learning to interpret prescriptions, measure eye features, fit frames and lenses, and advise clients on eyewear and contact lenses. Some students also gain early experience through retail, customer service, or related eye-care settings before starting formal training.

THE WORK

What you may do

Legacy duties

  • Obtain specifications for eyeglasses or contact lenses from a prescription prepared by an ophthalmologist or optometrist or by analyzing the client's eyeglasses or contact lenses and by measuring client's eye curvature, pupillary distance and bridge width, using optical measuring devices
  • Assist clients in selecting eyeglasses by advising on lens materials, frames, tints and anti-reflection coating
  • Advise on use and care of contact lenses
  • Arrange for grinding and polishing of lenses or grind and polish lenses
  • Cut and edge lenses and fit lenses into frames
  • Adjust finished eyeglasses to fit client
  • May supervise or manage the activities of other opticians or student opticians.

SKILLS TO BUILD

Skills used in this Career

Business ProceduresInterpersonal communication skillsMultidisciplinary teamwork

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