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CAREER PROFILE

Oil and Gas Well Drilling Workers

Oil and gas well drilling workers help set up, run, and take down drilling rigs used to reach underground oil and gas. The work is hands-on and often outdoors, involving heavy equipment, pipes, drilling mud, engines, and safety checks. You may also record measurements, mix chemicals, and help supervise crew members. If you like machinery, physics, mechanics, and practical problem-solving, this career could be a strong fit.

EDUCATION ROUTEMultiple pathways
WORK STYLEVaries by role
CAREER FIELDAgriculture, Food and Natural Resources

HOW TO GET THERE

Typical pathway

A typical path is to finish secondary school, with courses in math, physics, shop, mechanics, or technology helpful. Many students then look for entry-level work in oil and gas drilling or related labour jobs, where they can learn rig safety, equipment handling, and basic mechanical tasks on the job. Some employers prefer previous outdoor, construction, or industrial experience, and requirements can vary by company and province. New workers often start by assisting experienced crew members, then build skills in pipe handling, mud systems, engines, and rig setup and takedown.

THE WORK

What you may do

Legacy duties

  • Align and manipulate sections of pipe or drill stem from platform on rig derrick during removal and replacement of strings of pipe, or drill stem and drill bit
  • Operate and maintain drilling mud systems and pumps during drilling, and mix mud chemicals and additives
  • Record mud flows and volumes and take samples
  • Operate and maintain drilling rig diesel motors, transmissions and other mechanical equipment
  • Assist in setting up, taking down and transporting drilling and service rigs
  • Supervise floorhands and labourers.

SKILLS TO BUILD

Skills used in this Career

MachineryPhysical/outdoor workSafety Procedures

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