Author: Rochelle C. Pangilinan

  • Canada’s Ban on Street Dogs From Over 100 Countries: Is It the Right Decision?

    Canada’s Ban on Street Dogs From Over 100 Countries: Is It the Right Decision?

    Stories of animal rescues are always uplifting. Take for example the tale of one shelter dog named Ruby from Rhode Island back in 2011. Ruby is an Australian shepherd and border collie mix, which are two of the smartest dog breeds. However, it seemed that Ruby was too smart for her own good since she was dropped off at an animal shelter five times since the families who tried to adopt her ended up with all kinds of issues.

    Because of this, Ruby was on the brink of being euthanized, but a shelter volunteer by the name of Patricia Inman remained hopeful. Thank goodness a state trooper, Daniel O’Neil, who had aspirations to be a part of the K-9 unit in the state police, took Ruby in. The pair spent years training, and eventually they applied and earned their spot.

    In 2017, a boy in the area went missing during a hike, and a lot of people predicted the worst had happened. However, Daniel and Ruby worked together to find the missing boy, and Ruby eventually did. The boy apparently fell off a ravine and was unconscious but was alive. It turned out the missing boy was the son of Patricia, the shelter volunteer who always believed in the goodness of Ruby.

    The above is merely one of the numerous heartwarming stories involving shelter pets. It was so inspiring it was turned into a Netflix movie. Unfortunately, now that Canada has implemented a ban on street dogs from over 100 countries, stories like the one above will surely diminish. Let’s delve deeper into this new policy.

    Protecting the country from rabies

    Street dogs in underdeveloped countries are in the most need of help from animal rescue dogs based in Canada. Since these countries already have a lot to deal with, whether it’s economic challenges or political conflicts, rescuing animals from the streets doesn’t exactly make it to the top list of priorities, and that’s understandable.

    This is why animal rescue groups specifically target such countries and make an effort to help out animals in need, particularly those who have been neglected or abandoned in the streets. Unfortunately, as exposure to the outdoors for prolonged periods of time without the right amount of food and nutrients, coupled with insufficient medical attention, makes animals vulnerable to contracting diseases like rabies.

    According to the Canadian Food Inspection Agency (CFIA), rabies is a viral disease that goes directly into the central nervous system of mammals, including humans. Once rabies has taken effect and the affected has manifested symptoms, the disease has a 99 per cent fatality rate. The CFIA further said dog rabies kills 59,000 people every year in countries affected by the ban.

    “The importation of even one rabid dog could result in transmission to Canadian humans, pets, and wildlife,” the CFIA further emphasizes.

    This is the main rationale for announcing the ban for any commercial dogs entering Canada — dogs intended for resale, adoption, fostering, breeding, exhibition, and research — which started on September 28.

    A ban is not necessarily the solution

    A large number of dog rescue groups, however, feels that implementing a ban is jumping the gun since it is not the answer to the rabies problem.

    Sam McElroy from Soi Dog Foundation hoped that the government would opt for making rabies titer tests (RTT) mandatory before entry, a common method in first-world countries.

    In fact, the United States introduced the same ban in July 2021 but has since revised its policy. Now, with the recommendation of the Center for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), all dogs entering the U.S. territory must undergo the titer testing.

    These tests are performed to determine if pets have been immunised against rabies as the test checks for the presence of the antibody that neutralises rabies in the pet’s blood. The presence of the antibody in sufficient amounts means that the pet has been vaccinated and is immune to rabies.

    A titer test though doesn’t come without a price. Each test will cost about $100.

    Rescuing street dogs is nothing unfamiliar for Canadians. However, with the ban, it will certainly be a thing of the past, and is the country ready for that?

     

    Sources

    https://centralvet.ca/titer-testing/

    https://petraveller.com.au/blog/the-rabies-titre-test-explained

    https://www.petmd.com/dog/general-health/titer-tests-dogs

    https://people.com/pets/hero-shelter-dog-netflix-movie-rescued-by-ruby/

    https://www.newsweek.com/rescued-ruby-true-story-real-life-netflix-1688980

  • Happy International Volunteer Day: Why Lending a Hand Is Important

    Happy International Volunteer Day: Why Lending a Hand Is Important

    You’ve probably come across the inspirational quote “Be the change you wish to see in the world” in social media countless times. These famous words are widely attributed to Mahatma Gandhi though it’s said that it’s actually not. However, no matter who said it, the message is clear: you have the power to change the world, and it’s always best to start with yourself.

    The message is aligned with the benefits of volunteering. If you believe strongly in a cause, you can’t sit idly by and watch others promote that cause. What you can do is join organizations or groups of like-minded individuals and make an effort to bring awareness to the cause.

    December 5 is International Volunteer Day. The United Nations Volunteers founded International Volunteer Day in 1985 to celebrate the instruments for social change around the globe.

    The first occurrence of volunteering dates back to medieval Europe, where religion and care for the sick went hand-in-hand. During this period, especially in England, plague was prevalent, and hundreds of hospitals run by churches received an influx of patients. Organized volunteering as we know it today began to take off in the late 18th and early 19th centuries, with groups like Red Cross, Lions Club, Rotary Club, and the Y.M.C.A. leading the way. They started collecting donations, mobilizing volunteers, and doing charity work and community service.

    Today, volunteering is more important than ever. If you’re thinking of giving back to the community, read below for the benefits you can expect to reap.

    Volunteering is a learning opportunity.

    When you give back, you become more receptive to the world around you and what’s happening. Therefore, you become more open to things that are new to you or that you’re not wholly familiar with. And even if you volunteer for an organization dedicated to a mission that’s close to your heart, you still get to learn from the team leaders or your fellow volunteers.

    Volunteering gives you purpose.

    Working to receive a pay cheque every two weeks to get you the basic needs is OK. However, more often than not, it’s not fulfilling. When you do volunteer work like helping out in a community kitchen to feed the needy, you feel you’re helping out individuals directly and you’re doing something more meaningful than crunching numbers or meeting deadlines.

    Volunteering makes good use of free time.

    Binging on your fave TV shows on one weekend is a great activity to give yourself a break after working hard for a week. However, if this is something you find yourself doing every weekend, you might as well plant yourself on your couch. It’s OK to embrace a form of entertainment, but if you find yourself not doing anything else, it’s great to give volunteering a chance where your free time will definitely be well-spent.

    Volunteering gives you an opportunity to socialize.

    Even when you work full-time or are self-employed, there’s not a lot of opportunity to socialize because most everyone seems to be pre-occupied with getting their tasks done. With volunteering, you get to work outside of your normal work hours and though you still have tasks to do, you have more flexibility to chat with fellow volunteer. What’s even better is that you know they already believe in the same causes as you do and it’s easier to share volunteer experiences.

    Volunteering gives your resume that much-needed extra.

    Impressive education and extensive work experience are definitely qualities that get you attention from hiring managers. However, in some cases or depending on the industry that you are targeting to get into, these are not enough to separate you from the rest, since most would probably have the same degree from a prestigious university or the same stint at a world-class company. In this regard, volunteer experience can truly set you apart from the rest.

     

    Sources 

    https://www.worldvision.ca/stories/benefits-of-volunteering

    https://nationaltoday.com/international-volunteer-day/

    https://volunteer.ca/index.php?MenuItemID=327

  • A look at pet adoption and Canada’s ban on street dogs

    A look at pet adoption and Canada’s ban on street dogs

    By Rabia Khan

    Dogs are innocent creatures that make any dull day bright. The high risk of rabies has cautioned the Canadian government. They are taking into account the health and well-being of all humans and animals involved. The recent ban on street dogs from over 100 countries is to reduce the risk of rabies getting into Canada after two dogs from Iran were found to be infected. Some veterinary organizations welcome the ban and say that it is better to be safe than sorry. The Canadian Veterinarian Medical Association also supports the ban. Support is based on the threat to human life and also to the lives of pets if all these devastating canine rabies was allowed to spread. It is regulated to protect all concerned.

    Health is the primary concern. Even if a dog has to be adopted there needs to be information about its health. There are a lot of animal rescue organizations that have pets that match your needs. They have unique breeds or sizes or types of animals that may appeal to you. Canada has a lot of unwanted pets needing homes or shelters. Saving a dog may be like saving a life if you have the resources at your behest. Remember that they also need a proper health check by a certified vet.

    The requirement for dogs coming into Canada for adoption is that they are vaccinated against rabies. So a rabies vaccination is a must.

    Below is further information about pet adoption and bringing dogs into Canada:

    When a dog enters Canadian territory, it undergoes an inspection. It costs $40 for the first pet entering Canada and an additional $7.00 for each additional pet. A plane ticket is also mandatory when a dog is flying which costs anywhere from $100 to $200 each way. One passenger per dog is permitted. Once a ticket has been purchased, the dog can be put in a carrier and placed under the seat in front of the owner.

    Canada requires that you microchip your pet with a fifteen-digit ISO 11784-compliant pet microchip and register your contact information in case of an emergency or if you lose your pet.

    Dogs that come from another country to be transferred to another person for sale or adoption, as well as show, exhibition, or research, will be classified as commercial.

    For all dogs entering Canada, proof of age, health certificate, ownership, and also rabies vaccination certificate is mandatory. Not all pet owners seem to have this information about their dogs.

    Assistance dogs that act as a guide or any other service are not subject to any restrictions, but only if the dog is accompanied by its owner.

  • Fun science experiments to try at home

    Fun science experiments to try at home

    By Rabia Khan

    Life is full of surprises and science can be mind-boggling at times. We were also forced to try different things during the pandemic, watching YouTube videos and learning uncanny things. We know that science, physics, and chemistry are a part of society and our world, but don’t always know how.  If you’re ever bored at home, you don’t need to worry as there are a string of experiments that you can do in the confines of your humble space. Here is the list of fun stuff to try at home.

    Lemon juice can work wonders!

    Lemon juice can be used at home to make invisible ink. It can only be seen when it’s held up to a source of heat. For this experiment a piece of paper is needed, as well as a swab of cotton and a heat source like a lamp or electric stove, and lemon or milk.

    Squeeze lemon juice into a glass. It can be diluted with a little bit of water. A piece of cotton is dipped into the milk or lemon juice, then on a paper sheet start writing your message. Wait for it to dry before holding it over a heat source.  As the milk or lemon heats up, it will oxidize and turn brown. This experiment can also be done with vinegar, homer, or orange juice.

    Rainbow in a glass

    When sugar is added to a liquid, the solution tends to become dense. The more sugar, the denser the solution. Different solutions of different colours, densities, and colours will layer on top of each other. You just need to be careful about certain things like not spilling your rainbow on the carpet so it’s discoloured.

    Gooey slime all the way

    Slime is gooey and so calming to our souls. Borax added to a mixture of glue, water, and a dash of food colouring makes for a good slime. Polyvinyl acetate is present in glue. It is a liquid polymer. The molecules of polyvinyl acetate and Borax stick or attach creating a polymer slime.

    Pasta rocket

    A hybrid rocket engine can be made using yeast, hydrogen peroxide, a jar, fire, and uncooked pasta. Yeast and hydrogen peroxide when mixed together react to create pure oxygen gas. When the gas is funnelled through a piece of uncooked pasta and a bit of fire to push it through, we’ve got ourselves a pasta rocket!

    Homemade lava lamp

    The remedy for heartburn or upset stomach is Alka-Seltzer. It can also be used to create homemade lava lamps. When oil and water are mixed, the water sinks to the bottom because of the different densities and polarities of oil and water. An Alka-Seltzer tablet that has been put into water causes droplets of water to rise to the top where they go “Pop! Pop!” This releases air, and then they sink to the bottom.

  • The biodiversity crisis and climate change

    The biodiversity crisis and climate change

    By Rabia Kahn

    Nobody can run away from the climate. It is indeed a crisis that everyone is affected by, and that means all of humanity. Pollution, a spiralling population, and wars contribute to the planet’s mass extinction of many, many known and unknown, and unexplored species of plant life and animal life. Climate change has hit hard on biodiversity.

    Forest fires have increased, and storms, typhoons, hurricanes, and droughts have wrecked immense damage to this beautiful Mother Earth. And we cannot forget poaching too. Animals and birds have also lost their homes to deforestation. These species are facing extinction. Our ecosystem is being destroyed and destabilized because of irresponsible human activities.

    Civilization is at risk because humans have not learned to coexist with nature. We have been overusing our natural resources. The seas and oceans have taken the brunt of experiments that have most often been carried out illegally by powerful factors that control the world economy.

    The future may seem dark because our natural sources of nutrients are being destroyed. Nature in many ways regulates the necessities of humanity, like drinking water, and the harvesting of healthy crops; all these things are now becoming luxuries and may soon disappear forever if we do not take heed of the way we humans are treating our natural resources. Our environment is crying for attention.

    We have to fight for our nature to be pure and clean. Ultimately nature will help our survival. We can survive on love and fresh air, can’t we?  But this love has to be channeled into integrating and implementing surefire tactics to keep our environment safe and unpolluted.

    Many countries all over the world have banned plastic, which is a great step forward. We need to recycle more, we need to protect our birds and bees, trees and forests, and use our water systems more efficiently.

    Governments of all countries need to come together and tackle this issue. It’s not one person’s job and it is not one country’s responsibility. It is the responsibility of each one of us as citizens, and as children of the soil to protect, defend, and preserve our land.

    This crisis is critical and has put a strain on the economy of our world. Rising prices of almost everything has frustrated the common person. I believe we all need to take a stand in safeguarding what is important to our well-being.

    Let’s help our communities by looking after our ecosystem. Otherwise, biodiversity which is so essential for life on our blue planet is simply going to crumble.

    Our physical and mental health depends on our biodiversity. Let’s begin to question what is wrong with what we are doing and what hampers this environment from being healthy, and take the right approach to combat climate change and biodiversity loss. Every person, every individual, can make a difference and that is the joy of looking after our earth.

  • 2022 in Review for Rabia

    2022 in Review for Rabia

    By Rabia Khan

    2022 was a hard-hitting year not just for me but all of us who survived the pandemic. Nevertheless, it has been a good year. There is so much to be thankful for despite all that has been going on worldwide, for instance, the war in Ukraine. A lot of things went down. Politically the world is still not a better place to be, but hope rises eternally in a despondent heart.

    I can only be grateful to have a roof over my head, a warm bed and hot meals, clean drinking water, and a good bath whenever I feel like it. I still see people wearing masks but I can’t be bothered. There are times when I have become so comfortable with this new normal.

    I still think people have not come to terms with what affected them over the past two years. They are still struggling and stumbling along the way. I guess that is the power of the human spirit. Obstacles do not have to hinder us.

    People want to try harder and make it work. That’s the change I have seen in people over the past year. Personal growth is something that happens when you partake of other people’s anguish. It’s your experience as well and helps you put life in perspective.

    But sadly, homelessness has increased. I see it everywhere, in big cities, and it’s a crying shame. It cannot be helped because sometimes I think people in these dire situations do not want to help themselves. Maybe along the way their willpower has taken a hit.

    What I see and feel is a part of me. It affects me as a person and as a human being it tears me apart. I am minuscule in this sea of humanity and all I can ever do is look after myself. Keeping a smile and a little wisdom, and not acting impulsively, has taken me a long way from being this indecisive person to a person that feels no more scared of life and where it’s taking her.

    Do the best you can under all circumstances irrespective of how uncomfortable you are. When I lay my head down to sleep I want to sleep peacefully with a good conscience. I wish the same for all people. The ways I have grown over the past two years has been immensely beneficial and rewarding. I think it pays to be patient. I hope that people all over the globe begin to think in this positive way. It may not get you exactly what you want, but it may alleviate your hurt and disappointment.

  • December 2022 Scholarships: Apply now!

    The Dalton Camp Award
    Scholarship Value: $2,500-$10,000
    Awards Available: 2
    Award Deadline: January 6, 2023

     

    TD Scholarships for Indigenous Peoples
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    Awards Available: 25
    Award Deadline: January 16, 2023

     

    Shred Nations Scholarship Program
    Scholarship Value: $7,500
    Awards Available: 1
    Award Deadline: January 31, 2023

     

    ExploraVision Awards
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    Awards Available: 40
    Award Deadline: January 31, 2023

     

    Society of Manufacturing Engineers Scholarship
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    Awards Deadline: February 1, 2023

     

    Women’s Cyber Security Scholarships
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    Marjorie Young Bell Scholarship
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    Global Lift Equipment Scholarship
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    Mission Creek Orthodontics Scholarship
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    Western’s Admission Scholarships for Black Students and for Indigenous Students
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  • Understanding the Buzz Behind Mattea Roach on Jeopardy!

    Understanding the Buzz Behind Mattea Roach on Jeopardy!

    Canadian Jeopardy! super-champion Mattea Roach returned to television screens last month as part of the show’s Tournament of Champions.

    Mattea Roach, a then-23-year-old tutor based in Toronto, Ontario, wowed viewers in the spring by winning 23 games in a row.

    Each Jeopardy! episode features three contestants answering trivia questions to win the most money. Those who win get to play again, and those who win at least five games qualify for the Tournament of Champions: games among the best players in the season.

    Although Mattea Roach lost in the Tournament of Champions’ semi-finals, many Canadians will treasure their impact on the Jeopardy! stage.

    By the end of their run on the show, they secured some impressive titles, which include:

    • The longest winning streak of any Canadian contestant in Jeopardy! history
    • The fifth-longest winning streak in Jeopardy! history
    • The ninth largest all-time winnings in Jeopardy! history

    Who is…Mattea Roach?

    Mattea Roach is a 24-year-old writer and podcaster who grew up in Halifax, Nova Scotia.

    They have lived in many places in Canada, including Calgary and Moncton. However, they currently live in Toronto, where they completed their post-secondary studies.

    Roach graduated from the University of Toronto, with bachelor’s degree in sexual diversity studies, political science and women and gender studies.

    During university, they spent time debating in the Hart House Debating club: one of many experiences that helped gain skills useful for Jeopardy!.

    During their original Jeopardy! run, they worked (and still work) as a tutor. They tutored others on the LSAT, the Law School Admission Test. Roach received their offer of admission into law school may go in the future.

    Mattea Roach and Representation

    Mattea Roach is an out lesbian. Identity may not affect how contestants perform on Jeopardy!, but they see the importance of identity through visible representation.

    In an interview with GLAAD, Roach notes that long win streaks on Jeopardy! allow audiences to see different sides of people’s personalities. In their case, this showcases that people aren’t restricted to certain stereotypes: it gives audiences more exposure to communities they might not know very well.

    On the show, contestants share small stories about themselves to the viewers. None of Roach’s stories involved their identity as an LGBTQ+ individual, however, viewers got to see what kind of person they are through their interests and fun experiences.

    Viewers see them with their signature blazer looks, while they express their love for music records.

    Ultimately, it makes them glad that their TV appearances held meaning for some viewers because they were a visible LGBTQ+ contestant.

    “For some people that have been watching Jeopardy! for a really long time, there’s real meaning there to being out, and being your whole self,” they stated in an interview with CBC News: The National.

    What’s Next for Mattea Roach?

    After their semi-final placement in the Tournament of Champions, they added $10,000 USD to the $560,983 USD they won in the spring. In Canadian dollars, they won over $750,000.

    They hope to use their earnings towards a home in the future, something that tends to only be a dream for many young people.

    They found many opportunities through the recognition gained from Jeopardy!: they started hosting a Canadian politics podcast “The Backbench” in September, and started working on a book proposal.

    Whatever the future brings for Mattea Roach, they have many different paths to choose from. Be it through their work as a writer, tutor, podcaster, or their future studies in law, they display many talents that reflect their intelligence and charm on and off television screens.

  • A Chance to Reflect

    A Chance to Reflect

    Well, here we are. This is the last month of 2022, 2023 is coming at us fast, and we’re still doing our best to process how much has happened in the last few years. As things wind down in December during the holiday season, we get a chance to take a breather and reflect. Make sure to take that time for yourself. Think about not only the challenges you’ve faced, but also how much you’ve overcome, and how you have grown this past year.

    While you’re resting, partying, and over-eating, check out some of the latest articles from our writers. Have a look at tips for going vegetarian, the pros and cons of having a sole-proprietorship, and new career profiles including educational assistants and network cabling specialists.

    We are also introducing video interviews and audio podcasts featuring different Canadian professionals talking about their jobs and the social causes that matter most to them. Check out our podcast and stay tuned for future episodes.

    Until next year, everyone at JPD wishes you a happy holiday season!

    Sincerely,
    Anthony Teles, Vice-President

  • November 2022 Scholarships: Apply now!

    TD Scholarships for Community Leadership
    Scholarship Value: Up $70,000
    Awards Available: 20
    Award Deadline: November 15, 2022

     

    SMART Scholarships
    Scholarship Value: $38,000
    Awards Available: 10
    Award Deadline: December 1, 2022

     

    ASHRAE Undergraduate Engineering Scholarships
    Scholarship Value: $3,000-$10,000
    Awards Available: 12
    Award Deadline: December 1, 2022

     

    Rubincam Youth Award
    Scholarship Value: $250-$500
    Awards Available: 2
    Award Deadline: December 15, 2022

     

    Burger King Scholars Program
    Scholarship Value: $1,000-$50,000
    Awards Available: Approx. 4,000
    Award Deadline: December 15, 2022

     

    The Dalton Camp Award
    Scholarship Value: $2,500-$10,000
    Awards Available: 2
    Award Deadline: January 6, 2023

     

    ExploraVision Awards
    Scholarship Value: $10,000
    Awards Available: 40
    Award Deadline: January 31, 2023

     

    Marjorie Young Bell Scholarship
    Scholarship Value: $48,000 ($12,000 per year)
    Awards Available: 6
    Award Deadline: March 1, 2023

     

    Global Lift Equipment Scholarship
    Scholarship Value: $500
    Awards Available: 1
    Award Deadline: April 15, 2023

     

    Mission Creek Orthodontics Scholarship
    Scholarship Value: $500
    Awards Available: 1
    Award Deadline: April 15, 2023